House Exterior, Peterborough: The Wooden Box, Grand Designs

Episode Information Peterborough: The Wooden Box

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Contents:

Date Published:
04/06/2008

Five years ago, John and Terri Westlake built a timber box that even they weren't sure about on the edge of a forest in the middle of open countryside.

Now Kevin's back to see whether they've warmed to the design, and what life is like living the modernist dream in splendid rural isolation.

John and Terri Westlake never intended to self build. They were looking to buy a house near Peterborough when they came across a tumbledown cottage backing onto woodland, with great views across open countryside.

View From The House, Peterborough: The Wooden Box

They immediately fell in love with the location, despite the cottage being ill-suited to their needs as a family. So they decided to knock down the cottage and, in its place, build a contemporary wooden box with one wall made entirely of glass, to take advantage of the fantastic views. But John and Terri had a problem: having found and bought a building plot, they didn't have enough money to build a house.

They decided to take a huge risk and borrow against the value of the finished house. What's more, they would live on next to nothing, pouring all their precious earnings into the build.

Due to the usual delays, the build took five months longer than they had hoped and, just as they were about to finally move into their modest box of a home, Terri discovered she was pregnant. Lovely as the house was, it was clearly not going to be big enough.

Five years on, Kevin McCloud goes back to see how the Westlakes are coping with compact living and discovers they have expanded. Their clever extension has transformed their rigid wooden box into a flexible and supple living space.

Steel Frame. Peterborough: The Wooden Box

The Original Build

The design was striking: a rectangular, flat-roofed house; a steel frame structure with a plywood skin; timber-clad on three sides, with the front wall made of glass. On the ground floor were a study and a double-height living area; two bedrooms were suspended over the latter. The house was situated in the middle of the plot, with letterbox-style windows set into the timber sides and back.

The original plan had been to finish the house with cedar panels, which would rapidly weather to blend in with the surrounding woodland. However, John and Terri were working to a tight budget and, like all hardwoods, cedar is expensive. Opting for softwood pine instead was one of a series of compromises they had to make. They also compromised on the size, shrinking the house to save on building materials. And they would not be able to install the bathroom or kitchen fittings until the build was finished and they could arrange a new mortgage.

Engineering

There was, however, no skimping on the engineering aspects. The glass units for the front wall had to be cut to the nearest millimetre, so they couldn't be ordered until the frame was up and the apertures for the glass were complete. The glass itself had to be toughened and given several coatings of metal oxide, which would keep heat out in summer and retain warmth in winter. The whole process might take 14 weeks, which would push the build well over schedule.

Meanwhile, as Terri and John explored the half-built house, its size wasn't the only thing they worried about. Realising that noise could be a problem with open-plan living, they decided to add sound insulation between the living area and the second bedroom, where the children would sleep. They also opted to invest in underfloor heating.

No Longer A Box

Cladding the house in wood was another skilled job. Building paper was nailed to the plywood skin, then the wood was nailed on in tongue-and-groove slats, leaving a small ventilation space behind. The slats themselves had to fit together tightly so that rain would run off.

Luckily, the build went well and the glass was only slightly delayed. When it was fitted the interior was transformed: no longer a box but an elegant house that opened up into unexpected spaces. The bank was suitably impressed and granted John and Terri a higher mortgage, so the last-minute kitchen and bathroom came in on schedule - just like the rest of the build.

The Detail

  • Wood provides an important link between the house and its surroundings. Timber clads the house on three sides and surrounds the edges of the glass wall like a hood. It frames the view from inside the house and offers shelter from the elements.
  • Different floor levels and vertical planes make the living space dynamic. From the front, the upper floors appear to float. The stairs rise from a wooden platform. The bedrooms overhang the living area, creating a sheltered inner space beneath.
  • The natural surroundings are visible from every part of the house. The glass wall shows the view over the valley, while the letterbox windows set into the side and back walls afford glimpses of leaves moving in the wind, and the changing sky.
  • Glass, steel and wood are the principal materials. Floors and stairs are pale wood, with glass panels and steel rails used for banisters. A wood-burning stove, finished in white and polished steel, provides a focal point. The materials work together to create a clean and comfortable interior.
  • Surfaces are smooth. Bookshelves are built into walls. Lights are set into ceilings.
  • Natural light and graceful shapes predominate. Simple furniture complements them (and makes the most of available space): a glass dining table with sculptural white chairs, white sofas and blinds rather than curtains.

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Comments

  1. Please can someone tell me some details about the "budget" kitchen in the wooden house? It looked exactly like I have in mind for my house. Where did it come from, please?
    Posted by vivis on 06/01/2009 20:19:06
    Offensive? Unsuitable? Report this comment

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